What should be done first in the event of a patient with a suspected spinal injury?

In the event of a patient with a suspected spinal injury, the primary concern is to stabilize the spine to prevent further injury. This is essential because any unnecessary movement can exacerbate the spinal injury, potentially leading to more severe complications, such as complete paralysis or other neurological deficits.

Stabilizing the spine often involves employing methods such as manual stabilization, using a cervical collar, and securing the patient to a spine board to limit movement. This protective action is crucial, especially in emergency situations, as timely and appropriate stabilization can significantly influence the patient's outcomes.

Other actions, such as administering pain medication, performing a neurological exam, and transporting the patient, are important components of the overall care plan. However, these steps should occur only after ensuring that the patient's spine is stable to avoid increasing the risk of additional injuries while these processes are carried out. Therefore, prioritizing the stabilization of the spine is the correct first step in managing a suspected spinal injury.